The history of fetal medicine and surgeryin Peru gives meaning to the eternity oflife

Abstract

Human beings are born with an innate perception of the eternity of life and an
awareness of the struggle between good and evil, where evil symbolizes illness
and death, and good symbolizes health and hope for eternal life. The phrase “there are no illnesses, only sick people” reflects a vision centered on the human person, not just on the illness, and has its roots in Peruvian and global medical history. Before the advent of writing, Peruvian doctors knew the properties of medicinal plants and developed intervention procedures, especially in the care of pregnant women, which are still used today. The arrival of writing and Western education delayed the incorporation of this knowledge due to colonial prejudices. However, thanks to the compassionate spirit of Peruvian and foreign teachers, generations of Peruvian doctors were trained who now offer high-quality fetal care, comparable to that of developed countries. Modern medicine, especially in fetal surgery, depends on interdisciplinary work based on trust, respect, and collaboration between professionals, families, and communities, following international medical protocols.
The healing power of the physician lies in their faith in life and in understanding
the laws that sustain it, acting in cooperation with the family and respecting human dignity. Only with knowledge of the factors that affect health before pregnancy can we transform the environment into a healthier one, thus continuing the legacy of the ancient Peruvian inhabitants.